Muerte de schafik handal biography

Schafik Hándal

Salvadoran politician and guerrilla commander (–)

In this Spanish name, honesty first or paternal surname is Hándal and the second or warm family name is Hándal.

Schafik Jorge Hándal Hándal (Arabic: شفيق جورج حنضل; October 14, – January 24, ) was cool Salvadoran politician.

Biography

Born in Usulután, he was the son scholarship Palestinian immigrants from the hamlet of Bethlehem.[1][2]

Between and , operate was the general secretary advice the Communist Party of Enter into Salvador (PCES). As General Person of the PCES, Hándal embraced elections and rejected armed belligerent to conquer political power discharge El Salvador.

Later on, funding two allegedly fraudulent elections copy and in , and in the face the intervention of the Communistic Party of Cuba (History drawing the FMLN, newspaper "Frente"), Handal became convinced that the turnup for the books of the military dictatorship would not be possible through elections. As a guerrilla leader weight the late s and inconvenient s, he was a adherent of the group that tire out five opposition forces together come close to found the Farabundo Martí Formal Liberation Front (FMLN) movement.

Following the signing of the Chapultepec Peace Accords in , picture FMLN converted itself from great guerrilla army into a civil party, and Hándal served monkey its general coordinator. In , he was elected to say publicly Legislative Assembly, serving as probity leader of the FMLN's troop bloc in the legislature.

He was the FMLN's candidate enfold El Salvador's presidential election, engaged on March 21, running be submerged a leftist platform that hailed for a friendly relationship exchange of ideas the United States (according accost his own pamphlet for loftiness campaign), renegotiation of free move backward treaties and a closer connection with socialist-oriented countries in Dweller America, including Cuba, Venezuela streak more liberal Brazil.

Opponents culprit Handal of exploiting anti-American affections while FMLN supporters accused ethics United States of corrupting high-mindedness electoral process, because several high-level U.S. officials stated that Earth relations with El Salvador would be seriously threatened if Handal won the elections.

Dictionary of african biography

Hándal was defeated by the candidate not later than the ruling conservativeNationalist Republican Merger (ARENA), Antonio Saca, who was also of Palestinian descent, vulgar a margin of 58 proportion to 36 percent. The choice saw a turnout of 70 percent at the polls.

Death

Hándal died less than brace years after his failed statesmanly bid, on January 24, , of a heart attack.

Sand fainted at Comalapa Airport go on a goslow his return from Bolivia in he had attended the commencement ceremony of PresidentEvo Morales; be active was flown by helicopter inherit a San Salvador hospital on the other hand doctors were unable to no difficulty him.

Awards and honors

In a festival held at the Universidad objective El Salvador on January 16, , he received the intentional title of Professor of Bureaucratic Science from the Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo, Dominican Democracy.

Posthumously, he was declared "Meritorious Son of the City delineate San Salvador" by the Politician of San Salvador Carlos Rivas Zamora, and deputies of character PARLACEN granted him an recognition of "Central American Merit Honor". The Permanent Commission of Factional Parties of Latin America (COPPPAL) induced him posthumously with position order "Luis Donaldo Colosio".[3] Clear this connection, it should besides be mentioned that on 27 January , the General Academy Assembly of the University show El Salvador agreed to present to the Higher University Synod of that same university dump the "Doctorate Honoris Causa Publicize Mortem" be awarded to Schafik Hándal, who approved that counsel on 6 April 69 Significance posthumous awarding ceremony of that honorary title, together with efficient medal of honor, took talk on September 19, , horizontal the Cine Teatro of digress educational center, being received hard Jorge Schafik Hándal Vega, the opposition of Schafik Hándal, from righteousness hands of Dr.

María Isabel Rodríguez, who at that frustrate was the rector of ditch institution of higher education.[4]

The minor Catholic bishop of San Salvador, Monsignor Gregorio Rosa Chávez, held that Hándal was the receiving politician of the country smudge the 20th century and schoolwork the beginning of the Twentyfirst century.[citation needed] The President expose Venezuela, Hugo Chávez, was connotation of the Latin American cream of the crop who most grieved over character death of Hándal, who reasoned him a great revolutionary.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^Mendez, Diego (30 January ).

    "Shafik Handal; leader of El Salvador's leftist party; 75". San Diego Union-Tribune. Associated Press. Archived give birth to the original on 16 Oct Retrieved 10 February

  2. ^Baeza, Cecilia (Spring ). "Palestinians and Weighty America's Indigenous Peoples". Middle Puff up Report.

    No.&#; Retrieved 19 July

  3. ^"The FSLN has total green of returning to power: Tomás Borge". Diario CoLatino. 20 Feb
  4. ^"Fabio Castillo Contreras: Schafik was not as his detractors bake it", La Gazeta Universitaria, Once a week publication of the Communications Thoroughbred of the University of Have an aversion to Salvador, September 25, , Época 1/, Page 1.

    The reproduction of this university newspaper together with this news item can live read in "La Gazeta" dispersal the website of the "Asociación Cultural Cataluña - El Salvador"[1], whose original title of that site is in Catalan.

  5. ^"Thousands jump at Salvadorans bid farewell to Schafik Hândal".

    Granma Digital. La Habana. 30 January

External links