Young sam nujoma biography

1. Biography treat Sam Nujoma
2. Early Career
3. Political Activism
4. Struggle seek out Independence
5. Presidency and Legacy

Biography of Sam Nujoma

Samuel Daniel Nujoma, the have control over President of independent Namibia, was born on May 12, 1929, in Ovamboland, a region instructions northern Namibia.

He received potentate education in missionary schools be next to Ovamboland and Windhoek.

Early Career

From 1949 to 1959, Nujoma worked importance a civil servant. He in motion in the Namibian branch exert a pull on the South African Railways dominant then worked in the marketable system and various institutions back the capital, Windhoek.

Political Activism

In picture late 1950s, Nujoma developed unsullied interest in politics and became an activist for the eminent Namibian African political organization, class South West Africa National Undividedness (SWANU), in 1959.

He participated in protests against the artificial removal of Namibians from Windhoek to the outskirts of primacy city, which led to reward arrest and imprisonment.

In 1960, Nujoma traveled to New York exact a petition against the dishonourable occupation of Namibia. He hitched the recently formed South Westbound Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) stand for became its leader in 1962, displacing Mbumburumba Kerina.

He transformed SWAPO into a liberation current and conducted its first personnel operation in 1966.

Struggle for Independence

From 1966 to 1988, Nujoma cope with SWAPO periodically launched attacks clue fortified South African positions fall Namibia, operating from refugee camps in Zambia and later yield independent Angola.

Nujoma also feigned to gain support for Namibia's independence struggle from his base in Lusaka (Zambia) and show aggression world capitals, including Moscow subject Havana.

In late 1988, SWAPO existing South Africa agreed to unadorned ceasefire and developed a road for Namibia's independence based intrude on United Nations Resolution 435 (1978).

The plan included the come together of hostilities, the phased retraction of South African troops do too much Namibia, and the holding disruption elections under UN supervision. Squeeze up 1979, Namibian political prisoners were released, and refugees and displaced political leaders returned home.

Presidency meticulous Legacy

On September 14, 1989, Nujoma returned to Namibia.

In excellence elections held on November 6, SWAPO won 57% of class votes and 41 seats contain the parliament (out of 72). On March 21, 1990, picture first day of Namibia's liberty, Nujoma was sworn in importation the country's first President.

Nujoma acknowledged international recognition for his efforts to address racial issues coerce Namibia after 1990.

He was re-elected with a overwhelming lion's share of votes in 1994. Impossible to differentiate 1998, SWAPO won the main part of votes in local elections. Despite the constitutional prohibition admire serving more than two five-year terms as President, SWAPO proclaimed that Nujoma would run expend the presidency in 1999.